Daryl,
I really wish you would stop thinking the US is just like everywhere else. We aren't. Our government had been predicated on the individual or locality taking care of things himself/herself. Until quite recently that was simply the way things were. The individual/town/state took care of what needed doing and the Feds stood back and worried about very few things.
This emphasis on the feds doing more has some serious risk for the US that the rest of the world doesn't share. Because the feds have been seen as non essential by most people for most of our history, taking advantage/cheating those programs are not seen as an especially egregious antisocial activity. In many circles taking advantage of government programs is admired. This is true for the wealthy and for the less well off. The aggregate effect of having fat government budgets impacting a very large number of people is much like tossing bloody chum to a shark feeding frenzy. Here is an example.
http://www.naturalnews.com/042936_food_stamp_fraud_EBT_glitch_Walmart_raid.html#Would Aussies do this? Would your government be so lax? I doubt it. Between such behavior of everyday Americans and the crony capitalist gorging on the larger programs (Solindra and investment bankers forex.), the bigger the government program the more intense the abuse.
That's the sort of difference in mind set that makes a strong central government ineffective in the US right now. Might we change in the future? Sure. Right now, we are not suited to have a powerful central authority controlling the distribution of a large part of our resources. That would be like tossing a bleeding elephant into the ocean teeming with sharks. Government simply can't act fast enough to offset American ingenuity. Too many Americans would see opportunities for enrichment and be overwhelmed with that temptation. Innovation and overcoming problems is an ubiquitous American trait after all. We will overcome the barriers government sets to prevent such abuse because we don't have enough of the social antibodies for us not to prey on those programs.
The option is for us to either become more like the rest of the world or reduce the central authority. The American Right would reduce the central authority. The American Left would turn us into statist Europe. If the Left succeeds, the US will have to be a very totalitarian state to keep our citizens from taking advantage of the government. A totalitarian US is not a pleasant thing to contemplate for its citizens nor for any other nation that is forced to deal with it.
Daryl wrote:snip
I know that the US right wouldn't stand for it but you appear to need a national consensus on cutting out the current system altogether, levying a separate TAX on incomes, then implementing a purely government safety net system. The industry can then offer deals on upgrades. Lots of successful national systems available to copy. Unfortunately you seem to distrust government too much to accept something that works well everywhere else.